Nui nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole ma ka mākeke i kēia lā, akā ʻelua o nā mea kaulana loa he silicone rubber a me ka latex. Loaʻa iā lāua ʻelua kā lākou mau waiwai ponoʻī e kūpono ai no nā kumu like ʻole. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e hoʻohālikelike a hoʻohālikelike mākou i kēia mau mea ʻelua e pili ana i kā lākou mau waiwai kino a me nā mea kemika, a me kā lākou noi.
Introduction: he aha ka silicone rubber a me ka latex?
ʻO ka silicone rubber a me ka latex nā polymers ʻelua, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hana ʻia lākou me nā kaulahao lōʻihi o nā molekala. He elastic lāua ʻelua, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki ke kikoo a hoʻi i ko lākou ʻano kumu. ʻO ka silicone rubber he polymer synthetic i hana ʻia me ka silicone, oxygen, a me nā hydrogen atoms. ʻO ka Latex kahi polimer maoli i hana ʻia me nā pūhui i loaʻa i nā mea kanu. Hoʻohana ʻia lāua ʻelua i nā huahana pono e maʻalahi a loaʻa ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kūʻē ʻana i ka wela a me ke anu. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā mea ʻelua.
Hana ʻia ka lāʻau silicone mai ke silicone, kahi polymer synthetic. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kūpaʻa wela ma mua o ka latex, i mea kūpono no nā huahana e ʻike ʻia i nā wela wela. He kūpaʻa nō hoʻi ia i nā ʻaila a me nā kemika, kahi e kūpono ai no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea lapaʻau a i ʻole nā sila e pono ai ke pale i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai silicone ma mua o ka latex.
Hana ʻia ka Latex mai ke kopa maoli, mai ke kohu o kekahi mau lāʻau. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka silicone rubber akā ʻaʻole like me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i nā wela wela a i ʻole nā kemika.
He aha nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka silicone rubber a me ka latex?
-ʻO nā ʻāpana silicone a me ka latex nā polymers elastic me kahi ākea o nā noi.
-Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Silicone rubber mai ke silika, kahi mea kūlohelohe i loaʻa i ke one a me ka quartz. Loaʻa ka Latex mai nā kumu kūlohelohe like ʻole e like me ke kohu lāʻau a me ka waiū. ʻO ka hopena, ʻoi aku ka wela o ka pale silicone ma mua o ka latex.
- ʻO ka lāʻau silikoni kahi ʻōpala synthetic a kūʻē i nā wela wela, kukui UV, ozone, a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa kemika. ʻO ka Latex kahi polymer kūlohelohe e hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka wā i ʻike ʻia i ka lā a me ka ozone. ʻAʻole hiki ke wāwahi ʻia ka silikoni e like me ka latex ke ʻike ʻia i ke kukui UV a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe
-ʻAʻole pili ʻo Silicone rubber me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai hiki i ka latex ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi maʻi i kekahi poʻe. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka maʻi maʻi ma mua o ka latex.
ʻO nā waiwai o ka silicone rubber: pale wela, pale ʻana i ka wā, insulation uila
He elastomer ka silikoni i haku ʻia me ke silicone—he polymer—a me ka oxygen. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Silicone rubbers i ka ʻoihana, a he nui nā ʻano hana. ʻOkoʻa nā ʻōpala silikoni i ko lākou mau waiwai kino a me nā mea kemika, i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke ʻano o ka ʻaila silicone, cross-linking agent, fillers, a me nā mea hoʻohui i hoʻohana ʻia. ʻO nā waiwai maʻamau o nā rubbers silicone he:
-Ke kū'ē i ka wela: Hiki i nā ʻōpala silikino ke kū i nā mahana mai -55 a 300 °C (−67 a i 572 °F) ʻoiai e mālama mau ana i kā lākou mau waiwai pono. ʻO nā ʻōpala silikoni kū'ē i nā wela wela, wela a me ke anu, kūpono ia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ākea ākea.
-Ke kū'ē i ka wea: ʻAʻole e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka ʻili silikoni ke ʻike ʻia i ka lā a i ʻole ka wā e like me nā elastomers ʻē aʻe. He mea kūpono kēia waiwai no nā noi waho kahi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa koke ai nā mea ʻē aʻe. Kūleʻa wai ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻo ka silikoni ka mea pale wai maoli, hiki iā ia ke pale i kekahi mau pae wai. A ʻākeʻa ʻili silicone hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā noi like ʻole i ʻike ʻia i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka ua.
-Ka hoʻoheheʻe uila: ʻO ka lāʻau silikoni kahi insulator uila maikaʻi loa. Loaʻa iā ia ka ikaika dielectric kiʻekiʻe a hiki ke kū i nā voltage kiʻekiʻe. He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ʻo Silicone rubber, no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā noi uila kahi e hopohopo ai ka wela. Kūleʻa ʻo Silicone rubber i ka ozone a me ka radiation ultraviolet, hana ia i mea kūpono no nā noi waho.
-Ke kū'ē i ka wai a me ka kemika: He mea kū'ē i ka wai a me nā kinikona, i mea kūpono no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu, a me nāʻoihanaʻoihana. ʻAʻohe mea ʻawaʻawa a hypoallergenic hoʻi ka silicone rubber, e palekana no ka hoʻohana ʻana me ka ʻili koʻikoʻi.
Nā waiwai o ka latex: biodegradable, elasticity, palekana a paʻa
ʻO ka Latex kahi mea biodegradable i hana ʻia mai ke kohu o nā kumu lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea kūlohelohe ia, a no laila aia kekahi mau mea pono ma mua o nā mea synthetic e like me ke silicone.
He elastic loa ka Latex, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki ke kikoo a hoʻihoʻi ʻia i kona ʻano kumu me ka ʻole o ka pōʻino. He mea kūpono kēia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā noi he nui, e like me nā mīkina lima, condoms, a me nā baluna. Kūʻē pū ka Latex i ke kukui UV a me ka oxygen, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻO Latex kahi mea i hoʻohana ʻia i nā huahana no nā makahiki he nui. Hana ʻia ia mai nā mea kūlohelohe a no laila biodegradable. He hypoallergenic nō hoʻi, no laila palekana ia no ka poʻe me nā maʻi allergies latex.
He lōʻihi loa ka Latex a he kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe i ka haehae.
ʻO nā hemahema o ka silicone rubber
ʻO kekahi o nā drawbacks nui o ka silicone rubber kona kumukūʻai. ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau silikoni ma mua o nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me ka lāʻau kūlohelohe, neoprene rubber a me ka urethane rubber.
ʻO nā hemahema o ka latex
ʻOiai he nui nā pōmaikaʻi o ka latex, aia kekahi mau hemahema e noʻonoʻo ai. No ka laʻana, hiki i ka latex ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena maʻi i kekahi poʻe. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole biodegradable ka latex a no laila ʻaʻole ia he koho ʻoluʻolu loa.
Ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka silicone rubber: nā mea lapaʻau, nā mea kuke, nā mea hoʻopaʻa
ʻO nā paipu ʻōpala silikoni hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole no ka mea he inert, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e launa pū me ke kino a i ʻole e hōʻole ʻia e like me kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke maʻalahi a hiki ke mālama i kona ʻano i ka wā lōʻihi, i mea kūpono no ka hoʻohana lōʻihi i nā implants a me nā prosthetics. Hoʻohui hou, ʻaʻole e haki ka silicone rubber i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai i nā wai kino a i ʻole nā wela kiʻekiʻe, kūpono ia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kuke a me nā mea hoʻopaʻa.
Nā hoʻohana ʻana i ka latex: nā mīkina lima, nā condom, nā baluna
Nui nā hoʻohana no nā mīkina lima latex, condoms a me nā baluna. ʻO ka latex kahi mea i loaʻa mai ke kohu o nā kumu lāʻau lapaʻau. He huahana kūlohelohe ia i biodegradable a hypoallergenic. Ua hoʻohana ʻia no nā kenekulia i nā noi like ʻole.
Hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia nā mīkina lima Latex ma ke kahua lapaʻau, no ka mea, hāʻawi lākou i mea pale ma waena o ka mea maʻi a me ka mea mālama. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i ka lawelawe meaʻai, ʻoiai lākou e pale aku i nā maʻi lawe ʻai. Hana ʻia nā condom me ka latex a hoʻohana ʻia no ka pale ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana a me ka laha ʻana o nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e ka wahine. Hana ʻia nā baluna me ka latex a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka hoʻonani ʻana a i ʻole he pāʻina.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Latex i ka hana ʻana i ka pena latex, ka lāʻau sima, a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe o ka hale. Hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia ka Latex i ka ʻoihana kūkulu, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā sealants a me nā mea hoʻopili.
Panina
Nui nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mākeke, ʻo kēlā me kēia me kāna mau pono ponoʻī a me nā hemahema. I ka hihia o ka silicone rubber vs latex, ua maopopo he nui nā pono o ka silicone rubber ma mua o ka latex. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau silikoni, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pale wela, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hopena ma mua o ka latex. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka latex ma mua o ka silicone rubber, a he koho maikaʻi paha ia no nā noi i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka maʻalahi a me ka elasticity ma mua o ka lōʻihi.
