Kodi Silicone ndi chiyani?
Silicone imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati chosindikizira, chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake kupanga chomangira chokhazikika, chopanda madzi. Ndiwopanda kutentha komanso osasunthika ndi zinthu zambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kusindikiza muzakudya monga jamu kapena jellies. Silicone itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pakutchinjiriza, chifukwa cha kutsika kwake kwamafuta komanso kukana kutentha kwambiri. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chothandiza kwa ma gaskets mumakina ndi zida zamagetsi. Kuphatikiza apo, silikoni imapezeka m'zida zamankhwala monga ma catheter ndi mizere ya IV chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake cha hypoallergenic komanso kusinthasintha. Pomaliza, silikoni imatha kupangidwa kukhala mphira kapena silicone elastomers zomwe zimadziwika chifukwa champhamvu, kulimba komanso kukana abrasion; nthawi zambiri amawonedwa m'zigawo zamagalimoto monga zisindikizo zapakhomo kapena zisindikizo zamawindo.
Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Pokonzekera Chakudya
Silicone imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kukhitchini pokonzekera chakudya. Izi ndizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zakudya zotentha komanso zozizira, chifukwa zimatha kupirira kutentha mpaka 446 ° F (230 ° C). Ndiwopanda poizoni ndipo samakhudzidwa ndi chakudya kapena zakumwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino paziwiya zophikira. Silicone nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zophikira, ma trays a muffin, spatula ndi zida zina zophikira. Makhalidwe ake osamata amatanthauza kuti mafuta ochepa kapena batala ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pophika, kupangitsa kuti mbale zikhale zathanzi. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zambiri isanafunike kusinthidwa chifukwa cha kulimba kwake. Kuphatikiza apo, kusinthasintha kwa silikoni kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kusunga pomwe sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito, kutenga malo ochepa pamashelefu akukhitchini kapena makabati.
Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito ku Kitchen
Zogulitsa za silicone zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kukhitchini chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwawo komanso kupirira kutentha. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka muzophika ndi zophikira, monga spatula, makapu oyezera, ma tray a muffin ndi mitts ya uvuni. Silicone ndi yopanda poizoni, kutanthauza kuti satulutsa mankhwala muzakudya kapena zakumwa zikatenthedwa. Lilibenso zinthu zamafuta amafuta zomwe nthawi zina zimapezeka muzinthu zina monga pulasitiki. Kuphatikiza apo, silikoni ndiyosavuta kuyeretsa popeza zida zake zambiri zimakhala zotetezeka. Kusinthasintha kwake kumapangitsa kuti pakhale zambiri zovuta kwambiri zomwe sizingapezeke ndi zitsulo kapena pulasitiki zophikira kotero nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zovuta kwambiri monga kuphika makeke okhala ndi mapangidwe ovuta kapena kupanga chokoleti chopangira tokha. Ndi izi, silicone ndiye chinthu chabwino kwambiri kwa aliyense amene amakonda kuphika ndi kuphika!
Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Mu Bathroom
Silicone ndi zinthu zosunthika zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana mu bafa. Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi silikoni m'zipinda zosambira zimaphatikizapo kusindikiza mozungulira mabafa, mashawa, ndi masinki; kupanga zotchinga madzi pakati pa matailosi ndi makoma; ndi kupanga caulk kudzaza mipata pakati pa matailosi.
Silicone itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chosindikizira pamipaipi yamadzi monga matepi, shawa, ndi zimbudzi. Zimapereka chotchinga chothandiza kuti madzi asalowe m'madzi ndi kudontha, kuwonetsetsa kuti madzi samalowa m'malo omwe sayenera kupita. Silicone imagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zambiri popanga zisindikizo zopanda madzi pakati pa zitseko zosambira zamagalasi kapena mapanelo, zomwe zimawathandiza kuti asamachite chifunga kapena kuwonongeka ndi chinyezi.
Pomaliza, silikoni ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamalo monga zowerengera ndi pansi kuti apange malo osasunthika. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala otetezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ngati kuli konyowa kapena kunyowa mu bafa. Zimathandizanso kupewa kutsetsereka pa matailosi a ceramic omwe amatha kuterera akamanyowa.
Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito M'munda
Silicone imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'minda pazinthu zosiyanasiyana. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popangira mipando ya m'munda yosalowa madzi, kuwathandiza kuti asasunthike ndi nyengo komanso kukhala yolimba kwa zaka zambiri. Zosindikizira za silicone zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito poteteza zolumikizira pakati pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga matabwa ndi zitsulo, kuonetsetsa kuti zomangazo zimakhala zokhazikika komanso zotetezeka. Kuphatikiza apo, silikoni ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pozungulira mapaipi ndi ngalande kuti zitsimikizire kuti palibe kutayikira kwamadzi. Kuphatikiza apo, silikoni imathanso kupopera mbewu kapena maluwa kuti apange chotchinga choteteza ku tizirombo kapena matenda. Izi zimawathandiza kukhala athanzi komanso kuonjezera zokolola kuchokera ku mbewu. Pomaliza, silikoni yamadzimadzi imatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kudzaza ming'alu m'makoma kapena njira mkati mwa dimba, kuteteza kuwonongeka kwina kwa nyengo kapena kung'ambika pakapita nthawi.
Mapulogalamu a Industrial
Ntchito zamafakitale za silicone ndi zambiri komanso zosiyanasiyana. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa silicone ndi ngati sealant. Zosindikizira za silicone zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zisalowe madzi, kudzaza mipata ndikupanga zisindikizo zopanda mpweya pamapulojekiti omanga, magalimoto, zomangira mapaipi ndi ntchito zina zamafakitale. Zosindikizira za silicone zimapereka kumamatira kwapamwamba komanso kusinthasintha poyerekeza ndi zida zachikhalidwe monga epoxies kapena urethanes, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zothandiza kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
Silicone ilinso ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri zokana kutentha zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo otentha kwambiri monga ma injini zamagalimoto, ma uvuni kapena zowumitsa. Pachifukwa ichi nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu monga ma gaskets, O-rings ndi mbali zina za mphira zomwe ziyenera kupirira kutentha kwakukulu ndikusungabe kukhulupirika kwawo. Silicone itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati insulator m'makina amagetsi chifukwa cha kuchepa kwake kwamafuta.
Kuphatikiza pa ntchitozi, silikoni nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokutira pamalo omwe amafunikira kutetezedwa ku dzimbiri kapena abrasion chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera omwe amatsutsana ndi madzi, mafuta ndi ma acid ambiri ndi maziko. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazigawo zamakina zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi mankhwala oopsa kapena zinthu zakunja komwe kungafunikire kukonza nthawi zonse.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Nthawi zambiri mu Zodzoladzola
Silicone imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zodzikongoletsera chifukwa cha zinthu zake zopanda poizoni komanso zosakwiyitsa. Zimathandiza kupanga mawonekedwe osalala mu zodzoladzola, mafuta odzola, ndi maziko omwe amawapangitsa kukhala osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso kumamatira bwino pakhungu. Silicone imathandizanso kuti zodzoladzola ziziwoneka mwatsopano popanga chotchinga pakati pa khungu ndi chilengedwe. Izi zitha kuthandizira kuchepetsa thukuta, mafuta, ndi zinthu zina zachilengedwe zomwe zingakhudze maziko kapena kubisala. Kuonjezera apo, zatsimikiziridwa kuti zimapereka maonekedwe abwino a mizere yabwino ndi makwinya pa nkhope komanso kuthandizira kusunga chinyezi m'madera owuma a khungu.
Udindo mu Electronics & Telecommunications
Silicone ndi chinthu chosunthika chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana pazamagetsi ndi matelefoni. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati zotchingira zomwe zimateteza ku kutentha, kuzizira, chinyezi, ma radiation, ndi zinthu zina. Ilinso ndi mphamvu zabwino kwambiri zamagetsi ndipo imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutsekereza zida zamagetsi monga mawaya ndi zingwe. Silicone ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito popanga matabwa ozungulira komwe imakhala ngati zomatira pakati pa zigawo zake ndikuthandizira kuti zisungidwe pamakina. Kuonjezera apo, silikoni imagonjetsedwa ndi dzimbiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina olankhulirana monga mafoni am'manja kapena mawailesi pomwe kukhudzana ndi madzi kapena zakumwa zina kumatha kuwononga. Pomaliza, silikoni ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga zosindikizira zopanda madzi pazida zamagetsi zomwe zimasunga magetsi mosatetezeka ndikuteteza chipangizocho kuzinthu zakunja.
Gwiritsani Ntchito M'makampani Oyendetsa Magalimoto
Silicone yakhala imodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakampani amagalimoto chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwake, kulimba komanso kukana kutentha. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuchokera pawindo la sealant mpaka mphira gaskets ndi nsapato za spark plug. Opanga magalimoto amagwiritsa ntchito silikoni chifukwa imatha kuumbidwa m'mawonekedwe ovuta komanso kupirira kutentha kwambiri popanda kuwononga kapena kuwononga. Silicone imagwiritsidwanso ntchito popaka magalimoto kuti ikhale yotchinga madzi, dothi, mchere ndi zinthu zina zowononga zomwe zitha kuwononga utoto wagalimoto. Kuonjezera apo, Silicone nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu hoses ya injini chifukwa imatha kutsetsereka pamapaipi achitsulo popanda kumangirira kapena kusweka. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino pamagalimoto apagalimoto pomwe malo olimba ndi ofunikira komanso kudalirika kwanthawi yayitali ndikofunikira.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito M'madzi / M'madzi
Silicone imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'madzi am'madzi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zisindikizo ndi ma gaskets a mabwato, komanso kuteteza madzi kuzungulira mazenera ndi mazenera. Silicone itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pamaboti kuti atetezedwe ku zinthu zakunja ndikupatsanso chitetezo chowonjezera. Zovala za silicone zimapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, kotero zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutengera mawonekedwe a bwato kapena zamadzi zina. Kuphatikiza apo, silikoni nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mafuta opangira ma boti, ma shafts, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimakumana ndi madzi. Zimathandizira kuchepetsa kugundana poyenda, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kuyendetsa sitimayo pa liwiro lalikulu. Pomaliza, silikoni imapezekanso muzinthu monga matanki a nsomba kapena m'madzi am'madzi momwe imathandizira kuti pakhale malo otetezeka kuti zolengedwa zam'madzi zizikhalamo popanga chisindikizo chosatheka kuti chisatayike kapena kuipitsidwa.
Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito mu Medicine
Silicone imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazachipatala. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zolumikizira monga miyendo yopangira, zingwe zamafupa, ndi zoyika mano. Zotsatira zake, ma prostheses azachipatalawa ndi olimba kwambiri, osamva kukula kwa mabakiteriya, ndipo amatha kukhala omasuka kwambiri kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Chikhalidwe chosinthika cha silicone komanso chopanda porous chimapangitsanso kukhala koyenera kupanga ma catheter ndi machubu ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga opaleshoni. Kuonjezera apo, silikoni nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zosindikizira kapena gaskets mozungulira zida zolimba zachipatala kapena zida monga ma pacemaker ndi ma defibrillator. Izi zimathandiza kuti zisalowe m'madzi pomwe zimalola mwayi wokonza kapena kukonzanso. Chifukwa cha biocompatibility yake ndi minofu ya anthu komanso kuchepa kwa kawopsedwe, silikoni yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popaka mabala m'zaka zaposachedwa. Pomaliza, mafuta a silicone apezeka kuti ndi othandiza pakuchita maopaleshoni a maso chifukwa chotha kuchepetsa kutupa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha maso owuma.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kofala kwa silikoni ndi zachipatala. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zamankhwala monga implants, catheters, prosthetics, malo olowa m'malo ndi zida zamano. Silicone nthawi zambiri imasankhidwa chifukwa cha kulimba kwake komanso kuthekera kokana kutentha ndi dzimbiri. Kuphatikiza apo, imatha kupangidwa mwanjira zofewa zomwe ndizotetezeka kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi minofu ndi ziwalo zamunthu. M'zaka zaposachedwa, silikoni yakhala yotchuka kwambiri chifukwa imapereka biocompatibility yapamwamba poyerekeza ndi zida zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazachipatala. Zopangira zopangidwa ndi silicon zimawonedwanso kuti ndizokwera mtengo kuposa njira zambiri zosinthira chifukwa chogwira ntchito kwambiri pamtengo wotsika. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthuzo zitha kutsekedwa mosavuta zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotetezeka kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi odwala omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chosokonekera kapena omwe amadana ndi zinthu zina.
Kumanga ndi Kukonza Nyumba
Silicone ndi imodzi mwazinthu zosunthika zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga ndi kukonza nyumba. Ndi chisankho chodziwika bwino chosindikiza, kutsekereza madzi, kumamatira, ndi kuteteza malo ku chinyezi ndi zinthu zina zachilengedwe. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwake kwakukulu ndi monga chosindikizira mazenera, zitseko, mpweya, mapaipi, zokonza ndi zina. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kudzaza ming'alu kapena mipata pamakoma kapena pansi. Kuphatikiza pa kusindikiza, silikoni nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zomatira kuyika zida zosiyanasiyana monga matabwa oyimira matailosi kapena mapanelo otsekera pamakoma kapena pansi. Kusinthasintha kwake kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito m'madera omwe ali ndi kayendedwe kosalekeza monga maziko ndi madenga kumene mankhwala achikhalidwe cha caulking sangathe kupereka chitetezo chokwanira ku kuwonongeka kwa chinyezi. Pomaliza, itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati njira ina yopangira caulk popanga chisindikizo chanyengo kuzungulira mafelemu awindo ndi mafelemu a zitseko.
Gwiritsani Ntchito Kuletsa Madzi
Silicone imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati choletsa madzi. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira zitsulo ndi pulasitiki mpaka nsalu, matabwa ndi konkriti. Silicone ndi njira yabwino yotsekera kutayikira komanso kupewa kuwonongeka kwa madzi. Zimapanga zokutira zolimba zomwe zimachotsa chinyezi, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuvunda kapena kukula kwa nkhungu mkati mwazinthu zomwe zayikidwapo. Kuonjezera apo, silikoni imagonjetsedwa ndi mankhwala ambiri komanso kusintha kwa kutentha komwe kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kusindikiza pafupi ndi mabafa, mashawa, masinki, mawindo ndi malo ena omwe ali ndi chinyezi kapena kunyowetsa pafupipafupi. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwina kofunikira kwa silikoni pazitsulo zoletsa madzi kumaphatikizapo kupanga chosindikizira pakati pa zipangizo ziwiri zosiyana monga matailosi a ceramic ndi malo osambira osambira-amalepheretsa madzi kulowa m'ming'alu kapena ming'alu pakati pawo komanso amapereka kusinthasintha kotero kuti athe kupirira kukula kwa kutentha popanda kusweka. kapena kulekana pakapita nthawi.
Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito M'moyo Watsiku ndi Tsiku
Silicone ndi imodzi mwazinthu zosunthika kwambiri zomwe zimapezeka m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwambiri kwa silikoni kumakhala mu sealants ndi zomatira. Zosindikizira za silicone zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana monga kutsekereza madzi, kusindikiza ming'alu kuzungulira mawindo ndi zitseko, kapena kudzaza mipata pakati pa matailosi. Iwo ali ndi luso lapadera lopirira kutentha kwakukulu ndikukhalabe osinthasintha akachiritsidwa, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa ntchito zapakhomo ndi zakunja.
Silicone imakhalanso ndi ntchito zambiri zachipatala chifukwa cha biocompatibility yake, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwa anthu popanda kuvulaza. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino kwambiri pazida zamankhwala monga ma catheters, implants, prosthetics, mabala ovala ndi zida zopangira opaleshoni; zonse zidapangidwa kuti zizikhala pansi pamadzi kapena kutentha. Kuphatikiza apo, silikoni nthawi zambiri imapezeka m'magalasi olumikizana chifukwa chosakwiyitsa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azikhala omasuka kuvala tsiku lonse.
Pomaliza silikoni imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zogulira monga ziwiya zophikira ndi zophika mkate chifukwa imatha kukana kutentha kwambiri popanda kusungunuka kapena kutulutsa utsi wapoizoni muzakudya. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zambiri ngati zotchingira zida zamagetsi monga mawaya ndi zingwe chifukwa champhamvu zake zomwe zimateteza zinthu izi kuti zisawonongeke chifukwa cha ma voliyumu.
Mapulogalamu Ena
Silicone imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana kunja kwa zomwe zimakonda kwambiri, zomwe ndi zinthu za ogula. M'mafakitale, mphira za silikoni zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zisindikizo ndi ma gaskets chifukwa amatha kukana kutentha mpaka 315 ° C (599 ° F). Zimalimbananso ndi kutentha kwakukulu, nyengo, ozoni, kuwala kwa UV, ndi mankhwala ambiri. Chifukwa amatha kupangidwa ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe amapereka kusinthasintha kwapangidwe kwa mainjiniya omwe akufunafuna mayankho omwe amatha kupirira zovuta zachilengedwe.
Kuphatikiza pa ntchito zamakampani, mphira wa silicone umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri zida zachipatala machubu. Zili ndi ubwino wambiri pazifukwa zachipatala chifukwa sizimatambasula kapena kung'ambika pamene zikuyenda mosalekeza ndi kupsinjika maganizo monga momwe ma rubber ena angachite pakapita nthawi. Ziwalo za mphira wa silicone zimagwirizananso ndi biocompatible komanso zosakwiyitsa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mozungulira madera ovuta ngati makutu kapena maso. Kuphatikiza apo, zida za mphira za silikoni zitha kutsukidwa mosavuta ndi kusawilitsidwa ndi njira zodziwika bwino monga steam autoclaving kapena Ethylene Oxide gas sterilization yomwe imathandizira kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda kuchokera ku zida zoipitsidwa zomwe zikugwiritsidwanso ntchito.
Ntchito Zosangalatsa
Silicone ndi chinthu chosunthika modabwitsa, ndipo kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kofala kumatha kukhala ngati chosindikizira kapena zomatira pakukonza nyumba kapena kukonza. Zinthu zake zopanda poizoni zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodziwika bwino mukamagwira ntchito ndi zakudya ndi zakumwa, monga nkhungu zophika ndi mabotolo amadzi omwe amatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito. Komabe, silicone imatha kuperekanso ntchito zambiri zosangalatsa zosangalatsa.
Silicone imatha kubwera mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yosangalatsa komanso yamitundu yopangira ma projekiti. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga zidutswa zodzikongoletsera, monga mikanda ndi ndolo; ma keychains, lanyards, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimafuna kukhazikika kolimba; mphira zotambasula zomangira zingwe kapena kukonza zinthu zazing'ono; zibangili zokongola za machitidwe ochenjeza zachipatala; komanso ngakhale zoseweretsa za ana. Kuonjezera apo, silikoni ndi yabwino kusunga kutentha kapena kuzizira komwe kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino popanga mapaketi otentha / ozizira kuti athandize kupumula minofu pambuyo pochita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena kuchepetsa kutupa pambuyo povulala.
Masiku ano mankhwala a silicone akhala otchuka kwambiri moti tsopano akugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokongoletsera m'nyumba - zidutswa za mipando zapangidwa kuti ziphatikizepo silicone mu kapangidwe kawo kapena pang'onopang'ono - kuwonjezera mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe ndi mtundu. Palinso njira zambiri zopangira zogwiritsira ntchito panja - popanga ziboliboli zakunja pogwiritsa ntchito ma silicones amadzimadzi omwe amaumitsa m'malo mwake atachiritsidwa - kuwapangitsa kukhala owonjezera kwanthawi yayitali kumunda uliwonse!
Ubwino Wogwiritsa Ntchito Silicone
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri silicone kumakhala ngati zomatira komanso zomatira. Lili ndi zinthu zambiri zopindulitsa monga kusinthasintha, kukana kutentha, kukana madzi, ndi kukhazikika kwa mankhwala. Makhalidwewa amapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino kwambiri chomata ming'alu ndi ming'alu m'malo omwe amatentha kwambiri kapena chinyezi. Kuphatikiza apo, silikoni imalimbana kwambiri ndi dzimbiri kuchokera ku ma acid ambiri, zoyambira, ndi mchere zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho choyenera kugwiritsa ntchito panja.
Silicone imaperekanso zinthu zabwino kwambiri zotchinjiriza zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuteteza zida zamagetsi kuti zisawonongeke chifukwa cha kutentha kapena chinyezi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino kwambiri popanga zisindikizo zosagwirizana ndi nyengo kuzungulira mazenera ndi zitseko kuti mupewe kulowetsa mpweya. Kuphatikiza apo, kusakhala kawopsedwe kwa silikoni kumatsimikizira kuti sikungayambitse vuto lililonse ngati kulowetsedwa mwangozi ndi anthu kapena nyama. Katundu wake wosayaka amatanthawuzanso kuti sichidzayatsa mosavuta ikayatsidwa ndi malawi kapena moto zomwe zimawonjezera chitetezo chake. Pomaliza, chifukwa cha kulimba kwake komanso moyo wautali, kugwiritsa ntchito zosindikizira za silikoni kumatha kusunga ndalama pakapita nthawi chifukwa safuna kusinthidwa poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya zosindikizira.
Njira zina za Silicone
Silicone ndi polima yopangira mphira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati zomatira komanso zosindikizira pomanga, zamagalimoto, ndi mafakitale ena. Kukhazikika kwa silicone, kulimba kwake, komanso kukana kutentha kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti izi zikhale zoyenera kwa mapulogalamuwa. Komabe, pali njira zina zopangira silicone zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo ambiri omwewo.
Njira imodzi yotereyi ndi polyurethane (PU). PU imakhalanso ndi polima yopangira mphira koma ili ndi zinthu zosiyana ndi silikoni. Zomatira za PU zimapereka kukana kwabwino kwa abrasion komanso kusinthasintha pomwe zimatha kulumikizana ndi malo angapo kuphatikiza matabwa, zitsulo, mapulasitiki, zoumba ndi galasi. Mosiyana ndi silikoni yomwe imakhala yosinthika nthawi zonse kutentha kwa chipinda, PU imalowa mkati mwa pulasitiki ikakhudzidwa ndi kutentha kapena kupanikizika kotero sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito potentha kwambiri.
Njira ina ndi tepi ya rabara ya butyl yomwe imapangidwa kuchokera kusakaniza kwa rabala ya butyl ndi ma PVC resin ophatikizika okhala ndi ma tackifiers owonjezera monga rosin kapena utomoni wa phula. Tepi ya Butyl imapereka kumamatira kwabwino kwambiri pazida zambiri kuphatikiza zitsulo ndi mapulasitiki komanso kupereka chitetezo chapamwamba cha chilengedwe kuti asalowe m'madzi kapena kuwonekera kwa ozoni ndi chisindikizo chake cholimba kuzungulira mapaipi kapena zingwe zolumikizirana ngati pakufunika.
Kutsiliza: Ntchito Zotchuka za Silicone
Silicone imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati sealant, zomatira, kapena mafuta. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu cookware ndi bakeware chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri. Silicone imapezekanso m'zinthu zina zachipatala monga implants ndi prosthetics; ndi yabwino kwa izi chifukwa sichimakhudzidwa ndi madzi a m'thupi kapena minofu. Kuphatikiza apo, mphira wa silikoni umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani amagalimoto kupanga ma gaskets, ma hoses, ndi zida zina zomwe zimafunikira kupirira kutentha kwambiri. Pomaliza, silikoni ikukhala yotchuka kwambiri pazomangamanga chifukwa champhamvu komanso kusinthasintha kwake; omanga ntchito ngati zothandiza madzi zakuthupi kwa madenga, makoma ndi maziko.
