Idan kana neman abu mai ɗorewa, mai ɗorewa don aikinka na gaba, ƙila ka yi mamakin ko robar silicone ko tpe shine zaɓin da ya dace. Dukansu kayan biyu suna da fa'idodi da lahani, don haka yana da mahimmanci a auna zaɓinku a hankali kafin yanke shawara. Anan ga taƙaitaccen bayani akan kowane abu don taimaka muku yin zaɓi na ilimi.
Menene rubber silicone da TPE?
Silicone roba da TPE duka elastomers ne, ma'ana su kayan aikin roba ne waɗanda za'a iya ƙera su da siffa. Ana amfani da su duka a aikace-aikace iri-iri, daga kayan dafa abinci zuwa na'urorin waya zuwa na'urorin likitanci.
Don haka, menene bambanci tsakanin silicone roba da TPE? Silicone roba an yi shi da silicone, polymer roba. TPE an yi shi da ma'aunin zafi da sanyio, wanda ke hade da robobi da roba.
Menene bambance-bambancen maɓalli tsakanin silicone roba da TPE?
Akwai bambance-bambancen maɓalli da yawa tsakanin silicone roba da TPE. Silicone roba roba ne na roba da aka yi daga silicone, yayin da TPE shine elastomer na thermoplastic. Silicone roba yana da kyakkyawan juriya na zafi da juriya na yanayi, yayin da TPE baya. Silicone roba kuma gabaɗaya ya fi TPE tsada.
Menene abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani na silicone roba?
Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan kayan polymer daban-daban da ake samu a kasuwa a yau, kowannensu yana da nasu nau'ikan kaddarorin da aikace-aikace. Biyu daga cikin shahararrun kayan da ake amfani da su a cikin masana'antu iri-iri sune silicone rubber da thermoplastic elastomer (TPE). Domin sanin ko wane abu ya fi dacewa da buƙatun ku, yana da mahimmanci a fahimci mahimman bambance-bambance tsakanin waɗannan polymers guda biyu.
Silicone roba roba ne na roba inorganic roba hadaddun silicone atom da oxygen atom. An san wannan abu don jure matsanancin yanayin zafi, hasken UV, ozone, da oxygen. Bugu da ƙari, robar silicone yana da kyakkyawan juriya ga ruwa da danshi, yana mai da shi manufa don amfani a aikace-aikace inda akwai yuwuwar haɗuwa da ruwa. Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da ke faruwa ga roba na silicone shine cewa yana iya zama mai tsada idan aka kwatanta da sauran polymers.
Thermoplastic elastomers (TPE) aji ne na kayan copolymer waɗanda ke baje kolin abubuwan thermoplastic da elastomeric. Ana iya gyare-gyaren TPEs da siffa kamar thermoplastics, amma suna da elasticity na roba. Wannan ya sa TPEs ya zama kyakkyawan zaɓi don aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar duka sassauci da karko. TPEs suna samuwa a cikin nau'i mai yawa na matakan tauri, suna sa su dace da komai daga kayan wasa masu laushi zuwa lokuta masu wuya. Koyaya, TPEs na iya zama da wahala a sake fa'ida saboda yanayin gaurayensu.
Menene fa'idodi da rashin amfanin TPE?
TPE wani aji ne na thermoplastic elastomers wanda ya ƙunshi kayan roba da kayan filastik. Kayayyakin TPE suna da fa'idodi da yawa akan samfuran roba na gargajiya. Sau da yawa sun fi ɗorewa, tare da mafi girman hawaye da juriya abrasion. Hakanan suna tsayayya da mafi yawan mai, sunadarai, hasken UV da matsananciyar canjin yanayi fiye da roba. TPEs suna narkewa kuma suna gudana kamar filastik, don haka ana iya yin allura ko fitar da su cikin tsayin tsayi kamar bututun roba. Kuma, kamar roba, TPEs za a iya ƙera su zuwa kusan kowace siffar da za a iya tunanin.
Babban hasara na TPEs shine ƙananan kwanciyar hankali na thermal idan aka kwatanta da sauran masu haɓakawa. Za su iya yin rauni a ƙananan zafin jiki kuma suna iya raguwa a yanayin zafi mai girma. Waɗannan matsanancin zafin jiki na iya haifar da ɓarna ko karkatarwa.
Yaushe ne roba silicone mafi kyaun zabi?
Kodayake duka TPE da siliki na siliki sune mafi kyawun zaɓi don aikace-aikace iri-iri, akwai wasu yanayi inda roba silicone shine mafi kyawun zaɓi.
Idan kana buƙatar wani abu wanda zai iya tsayayya da yanayin zafi, to, roba silicone shine hanyar da za a bi. Yana iya jure yanayin zafi har zuwa ma'aunin Celsius 400, yana mai da shi manufa don aikace-aikace inda juriyar zafi ke da mahimmanci.
Bugu da kari, silicone roba yana da kyakkyawan juriya ga hasken UV da ozone, yana mai da shi kyakkyawan zaɓi don aikace-aikacen waje. A ƙarshe, rubber silicone yana da manyan kaddarorin rufe wutar lantarki, yana mai da shi manufa don amfani a ciki kayan aikin lantarki da takardar na'urori.
Yaushe TPE ne mafi kyawun zaɓi?
TPE yana ba da fa'idodi da yawa akan robar silicone, gami da:
- Mafi kyawun juriya ga UV da ozonation
- Babban sassauci da elasticity
– Kyakkyawan juriya abrasion
– Ƙananan farashi
Koyaya, akwai kuma wasu rashin amfani don amfani da TPE, gami da:
– Rashin ƙarfin hawaye
– Rashin juriya ga yanayin zafi
– Zaɓuɓɓukan launi masu iyaka
Yadda za a zabi tsakanin silicone roba da TPE?
Idan kuna buƙatar abu mai ɗorewa, mai jurewa zafi don aikinku, ƙila kuna mamakin ko za ku yi amfani da robar silicone ko TPE (elastomer thermoplastic). Dukansu kayan suna da fa'ida da rashin amfaninsu, don haka yana da mahimmanci a zaɓi wanda ya dace don buƙatun ku.
Ga wasu abubuwan da ya kamata ku yi la'akari yayin yanke shawara:
- Menene kewayon zafin aikin ku?
- Wane irin kayan aikin injiniya kuke buƙata?
- Wane matakin juriya na sinadarai kuke buƙata?
- Wane irin kayan ado kuke so?
Kammalawa
Rubber silicone yana da fa'idodi da yawa waɗanda suka sa ya dace don aikace-aikace iri-iri. Ya fi dacewa da jikin mutum fiye da sauran kayan, yana sa ya dace da bututun na'urorin likitanci. Har ila yau, yana da juriya ga yanayin zafi, yana sa ya dace don amfani a cikin yanayin zafi mai zafi. Koyaya, roba silicone ba ta da ƙarfi kamar TPE kuma maiyuwa bazai dace da aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar tsawon rayuwa ba.
